Anderson shelters were named after Sir John Anderson, the lord privy seal in charge of air raid precautions in 1938, and were made from corrugated steel or iron panels that formed a semi-circular shape. The illustration shows the sequence from folded-down to fully erected. (You could make an eight sided structure without the overlap, but additional sealing will be needed to keep the rain out.) 1 What materials do you need to make an Anderson shelter? We t he n covered our creation in plastic wallets and normal tape to make it water proof. All three parts are designed to be removable so there is need no glue these together. How did the Anderson shelter get its name? on Step 7. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. An engaging way to get children involved with their History learning is to teach them how to make an Anderson shelter in the classroom. Clairefontaine 300 g Corrugated Cardboard Roll, Card, Silver, 0.7 x 0.5 m . We also made it waterproof by covering it with plastic wallets. Spring Clips (7) - a convenient device for holding the structure together. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The shelter would keep filling with water and would need pumping out. I cut ends from one piece of a caterers can it being only 5-5/8 wide instead of 7, but doing this you will not be required to bolt, weld or rivet pieces of corrugated tin. Light, even coats. What are 6 of Charles Dickens classic novels? The Morrison shelter was effectively a metal cage, in which the occupants would lie until an air raid subsided. (all measurements are in inches). No worries if there's differences, it's your personal miniature Anderson shelter, so you wouldn't want it to look exactly the same as anyone else's. Focus On: Shelter. It is hoped that the Anderson shelter will survive for many years to come, and provide the children at Elburton with a stimulating learning resource, giving them first-hand experience of what residents went through during the air raids that destroyed the City of Plymouth during WWII.\rPlease visit our 'Dig for Victory' garden Blog to find out more: \rhttp://1940s-dig-4-victory-garden.blogspot.com/ For this activity, you will need to print out pages 2 to 6 of the resource. This made us a target for the German air force so overnight, every identical house had an identical Anderson air raid shelter half buried in its front garden. 11 years ago Read More. The below diagram shows a cutaway view of an Anderson shelter. It should be a few feet longer than your height. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. We could improve our design by adding more waterproof materiel and more decoration. It's strong and has no gaps Once you are happy with the fit of the shelter dismantle it and paint the interior walls white and exteriors grey. About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Terms Privacy Policy & Safety How YouTube works Test new features Press Copyright Contact us Creators . 7. Just set up the structure and you're done! 9 branches of social science and definition You will need to include information on this presentation and from the text 'What To Do In An Air-raid' (below). They can make good tinder and patching options! Related Searches 10 minutes before the end, the children will lay models out with their plans on their tables, to present to the class. These shelters were half buried in the ground with earth heaped on top to protect them from bomb blasts. This activity requires safe handling . Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. Building the shelter from the ground up will give you a decent idea of how long and wide the finished product will be. The below diagram (1/12th scale) shows the front of the shelter built up with sheets of corrugated metal 2-1/2 wide. With all the children on the carpet, play the video above to engage children into the lesson, and explain what is expected from the lesson ( a well thought out model of an Anderson Shelter). It is important that the fabric is not all one piece, this way the inhabitant can move around the material and burrow in the shelter at night to keep the heat in. That includes how to make emergency shelters from surrounding materials like cardboard, planks, and plastic sheeting. On the 10th November 1938 Anderson presented his idea for providing a cheap domestic air raid shelter to engineer William Paterson who along with fellow engineer, Oscar Carl Kerrison, produced their plans within a week, quickly followed by a model. How can we avoid the occurrence of weld porosity? Choose an area just out of sight or use camouflaging material to mask your presence. Then get a thin peice of cardboard and stick it with glue at . We practised putting them on and off at school and had "air raid practices", where we were marched off in file to shelters which ran alongside the edge of our playground. If the individual cardboard pieces arent large enough to do it alone, you can duct tape them together. This is all possible because of pleats. You'll also need a plastic sheet to cover the shelter for waterproofing. Bend the four sides to form the frame of the box. 5. Plenary: Before the lesson share out a range of materials (shoe boxes, cardboard, foil, paints and paper) onto each table. Did you make this project? Some of our shelters had flags, which was cool. Anderson shelters were given free to people who earned under 5 a week. Communities rely on it for cleaning, cooking, bathing, washing 2023 Copyright Prepsurviveandthrive.com, link to How To Store Seeds Long-Term (Preppers Guide). Bring history to life with this activity! Finish with a small dab of glue at each corner to hold them. Where appropriate, these should be used to reveal aspects of change in national life. December 2015 Glue sections in place. To build this shelter, you must search for and gather the necessary materials. Doesn't really matter if you have too much water. Firstly,we got all are things that we needed. Of course it would need to be made out of something other than cardboard boxes for that type of use. It was possible for two or three people to lie down and sleep there. Maths/debating/computing Clothes rationing. Sometimes they laminate one side with plastic to waterproof. In many cases, they come in handy for self-defense or to hedge a fire when its windy or cold. 4 What to do with a paper Anderson shelter? Green paper on Introduction. From choosing a location to possible reinforcements to the thickness of the found cardboard, always remember that your safety comes first. Becoming completely self-reliant depends on having a viable collection of seeds that can be stored long-term, so Is Rainwater Clean Enough To Shower and Wash Clothes? Include a ventfor ventilation. Anderson shelters were tough to endure during winter. But larger cans used in the catering trade can be obtained by the persistent scrounger! 11. How I made My air raid shelter : OK, now you have a shell, but it takes more than a shell to make a shelter a home. Now place the grass-covered earth section of the model over your model. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". This was made using fourteen sheets of corrugated iron. What materials do you need to make an Anderson shelter? Coroplast degraded under ultraviolet light, which could be a benefit if we don't want the stuff cluttering up the environment for the next century. link to Is Rainwater Clean Enough To Shower and Wash Clothes? Or use something removable like a plastic sheet or Coroplast. Take the third and final sheet. Very nice job developing an idea! Popsicle Stick Houses Popsicle Stick Crafts Craft Stick Crafts Wood Crafts Tiny Furniture Miniature Furniture Miniature Crafts Designers have come up with an array of plans made from cardboard, including pop-up shops for fashion-lovers to check out the latest collections from local artisans, as well as practical office spaces. See more ideas about cardboard, shelter design, emergency shelter. For that, a sharp tool will come in handy. Number of Sides - 3 or more. To make a door in a piece of paper, first mark where you want the door to be. Variations of this concept can also make solar concentrators, dish antennas, and domes (maybe the world's first one peice, fold up dome!) Make. Fold the narrow glue flap over the edge of the side and tape or glue it down. Water Proofing - Cardboard falls apart fast when wet. Brain suggests a bunk bed on one side, with a single one on the opposite side. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. It is relatively easy to bend a flat sheet of metal, but corrugated metal can only easily be bent along the lines of corrugation, and not across them. Description. The Anderson shelter was designed in 1938. Tape the vertical joint, shown by the red line, on the front and back of the sheets. You should also make the fire at a safe distance from the emergency shelter you have just created. Remember to keep the scraps of cardboard you cut and leave aside. Brianused 3/4 quadrant. How to make an Anderson shelter in the classroom An engaging way to get children involved with their History learning is to teach them how to make an Anderson shelter in the classroom. Oncein place and the shelter fully draped with rags, paint it all grey. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. This activity requires safe handling of scissors and the use of glue. One of the first things you should do is find or build some sort of shelter. The handbook said the shelter should be built in a hole 4 deep but most gave up at 3. 3/8 Ply or MDF for base, framing of the box and supporting walls (optional) 1/16 ply or wood for floor of shelter; 1/8 Ply or wood for surface of garden; Pollyfilla to cover the 1/24th scale shelter and texture garden. By February 1939 the first kits for shelters were delivered to households in Islington, North London. A survey conducted in November 1940 showed that 27% of Londoners used Anderson shelters, 9% in public shelters and 4% used the underground. Then we started to cover it with green and brown tissue paper, resulting in more tape which makes it more stable. The model is . (9)then we put brown tissue paper over the hard cardboard The first step to making a shelter out of cardboard is to find as many cardboard boxes as possible. Place the furniture in the shelter. Leave the shelter part of the model to dry. Finally we decorated the base with green and brown tissue paper for grass,mud and rock. It might be a makeshift emergency shelter, but it should still be sturdy enough to protect you from the elements and anything else that may try to harm you. Then we covered it in green tissue paper with some scrunched up brown tissue paper. The spring clips go at the top of each pleat and one on the floor at the bottom. Yes wax helps. Design News 17 Dec 21. Start putting your papers, leaves, bio material in it. (8)Then we put green tissue paper over it The shelter was designed to be shipped in kit form a bit like flat-pack furniture is today. For this activity, you will need to print out pages 2 to 6 of the resource. how to make an anderson shelter out of cardboard. Nov 1, 2021. Thanks for your interest. Add your water and fill'r up. That Hole in the Top - The roof may be extended all the way to a point. This is incomplete, so you will need your imagination from here on, or wait for future installments of this instructable. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. What makes an effective air raid shelter? Mary needs a shelter which is sturdy and will protect her family from any harm. Note how the upright at the back of the bunk beds is shorter than that at the front. Brian used a Dremel drill to cut the door in the larger cans used for the 1/12th scale model. 4 sides for the traditional square. First we got cardboard on our table and then we glued some corageted cardboard in an arch shape. (2)we cut out the shape Glue Patent Pending. In order to be fully effective, the shelter had to be dug into a 4ft deep pit in the ground, with the soil being heaped on top to provide cover against nearby bomb blasts. The shelters proved to be incredibly strong with around 2.5 million being produced. Make Your Own Flashing Lights Freeform Sculpture With a 555 Timer, Saving Plants - DIY Plant Watering Device. The back wall should be positioned 1-1/2 from the side of the box to allow ample space at the entrance end at the front. Find an area of dense tree cover to provide an instant canopy of thick leaves and branches. What materials do you need to make an Anderson shelter? You can create the same effect if you wish. Score the card along the dotted lines and fold. (7)then we tested and it was strong enough In a natural or artificial disaster, you likely will not have the luxury of having all your survival resources at the tip of your fingers. Your comment will be posted after it is approved. When gathering materials for the shelter, pick out a waterproof material like plastic or polythene sheeting. :) Am I too old for that? Surround it with heavy objects if necessary to prevent collapse. Glue the two front pieces together back to back so that the entrance lines up. If you have duct tape or other adhesive available, use it to tape the cardboard into a triangular A-frame shelter or a rectangular shape. Yes, pleats! Knowing how to grow your own food is the most important survival skill you can have. If your printer doesn't print on card then you can print on paper and glue onto card with a glue stick. This is ideal if you need shelter longer than just overnight. Leave your model to dry. Make sure you are applying the glue onto the dry surface, with no moisture on it. 5 How big of a hole do you need for a model Anderson shelter? Strong by design. There was only the blast shield to protect them from the elements. How to make a model of an Anderson shelter? By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. (4)we put masking tape over it It does not store any personal data. Just add boxes to make it larger. Where should I start working out out of shape? At 1/12th scale there are slight problems for most of us unless you are good at riveting, bolting or welding, as the largest cans to be found are just too small. 16. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. Place glue on tabs and adhere against the opposing face. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. Legend has it that Anderson tested it by jumping on the model which survived. In a disaster, hospitals and ambulances may be destroyed or inaccessible to you, so it is only wise that you avoid injuries whenever possible. In the case of a flood, look out for raised grounds or elevated plains instead. Take the second sheet of card. I needed a graphic for my stock photography and wanted to photograph a model house, I Often, spending extra time scouting out a good location (such as near lots of tree debris or looking for a fallen tree to use as the main frame of the shelter) will make the job easier. When youre done building the shelter, dont discard the stones or brick pieces. Hopefully this can be a catalyst for other people to explore this concept. Fix the back panel to the shelter making sure the panel is central with the bottom edge lined up with the bottom edge of the shelter. Today we are looking at materials that are suitable for making our shelter. Glue the two back pieces together with the printed faces outwards. Cardboard box covered with HEAVY black "Construction Garbage Bags" (From Home Depot or Lowes) and duct taped into place, Blankets NEED to be changed out daily! Fix the back panel to the shelter making sure the panel is central with the bottom edge lined up with the bottom edge of the shelter. What were Anderson Shelters? Brainused actual tiles but paper or card would work too. An engaging way to get children involved with their History learning is to teach them how to make an Anderson shelter in the classroom. If you change the design, do some calculations to make sure the pleat slope is correct, or build a model from paper to check the design. This represents the portion of the shelter that would have been underground. Then, using masking tape we stuck corrugated cardboard on top of the card. All the tools you need are hammer, saw, and pliers that will cut wire. Here are some brief notes to start your thinking from. 23. Several minutes later , we added plastic wallets on to our structure. Next you will need to make a garden wall out of four pieces of thick cardboard,stick two together then stick the other two together, get some thin cardboard and cut it into strips the same size as the wall then stick one on one of the walls and the other on the other. After I applied Step 1, I gave my box fort 30 minutes to dry before moving on to Step 2. Then we covered it in green tissue paper with some scrunched up brown tissue paper. Very nice design concepts. Even then red tape abounded and a family could not have two Anderson shelters but you could have the more expensive Morrison shelter. 4. a dwelling place or home considered as a refuge from the elements: Everyone's basic needs are food, clothing, and . Take the second sheet of card. The tools you can use include: When making a shelter out of lightweight cardboard material, you should place a strong focus on reinforcements. "1. something beneath, behind, or within which a person, animal, or thing is protected from storms, missiles, adverse conditions, etc. We think that our design was really extremely good. Cardboard Two sturdy trees standing about 6-7 feet apart. Pick up every other one, one at a time, and glue the remaining one onto the cake board. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". Put glue on the tabs for the side nearest the door and stick against the front panel. We need to improve on the teamwork and the outside decoration. They were made from six corrugated iron sheets bolted together at the top, with steel plates at either end, and measured 6ft 6in by 4ft 6in (1.95m by 1.35m). It was named after Sir John Anderson, the man responsible for preparing Britain to withstand German air raids. The earth from digging the hole would be piled on top of the shelter so that only the front side would be visible. Cardboard is actually good insulation. 9. It was named after Sir John Anderson who was briefly in charge of Air Raid precautions before he became Chancellor of the Exchequer. Youre trying to build an emergency shelter out of cardboard, not become an emergency case yourself. Cut out the 1/8 wood for the back, sides and front garden areas. Without space on its sides, a triangular cardboard building can hardly be called a shelter. Download and print out the templates on thin card. This would take a lot of digging and almost certainly ruin your back garden. Put glue on the back of the shelter. An engaging way to get children involved with their History learning is to teach them how to make an Anderson shelter in the classroom. Fold the creases a few times to limber them up. Watch this Anderson Shelter video 2. It could serve as a place of refuge till the issues clear up or until youre rescued. We then used masking tape to stick it down. The tunnel will allow the hedgehog to get inside correctly. This arts and crafts activity combines History and Art for a brilliant cross-curricular lesson. Mar 17, 2016 - "In a Pinch" feral cat shelter. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. Paint it with some kind of roofing paint or put a plastic laminate on the outside. Geography and History linked with Computing Researching Anderson Shelters. 6. Find one long, sturdy branch. In our design,we used cardboard,corrugated cardboard,masking tape and plastic straws and tissue paper and a piece of card. The example shown here is a very basic seven sided yurt type structure, made with Home Depot Wardrobe boxes, Gorilla tape, and spring clips. how to make an anderson shelter out of cardboard. Home Depot Wardrobe boxes (4) - about $10 each new. Masking tape Some parts of the world depend on rainwater as their water source. Then, use a scissor or trimmer to cut along the line you made. This model can easily be made at 1/24th scale using cans readily found on the shelves of most grocers. Anderson shelters were made in a rush, mass-produced and resulting in rather ragged edges that snagged clothes and cut hands. I don't have any kids, but I do want to make this card board doll house. Unnecessary injuries might lower your chances of survival, so you must minimize them at all costs. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. In times of crisis, one thing on every survivalists mind is finding shelter. Un-holy and holy Step 2 Place the holy bucket inside the other normal bucket. 3 days. 21. Reviewed in the United Kingdom on 10 July 2017. The shelter looked like a big cage with wire mesh sides. Cut out the five pieces being careful to cut around the tabs. 5. The top is made using 5-3/8 long planks. This represents the earth that came from the hole being heaped over the shelter. GB 638 3492 15, Copyright 2023 Warners Group Publications Plc, Sign up to Hobbies & Crafts emails for your FREE download, How To Make A Miniature Anderson Shelter In 1 12Th And 1 24Th Scale, 3/8 Ply or MDF for base, framing of the box and supporting walls (optional), Pollyfilla to cover the 1/24th scale shelter and texture garden. Constructing your cut out WWW2 Anderson Shelter Constructing the Base Constructing the Earth Cover Take the third and final sheet. How does this resource excite and engage children's learning? To set up the sides, follow this process: You can create a flap to serve as a door, prop it up with a stick during the day, and close it at night. Gave up at 3 pieces being careful to cut around the tabs, I gave box! Became Chancellor of the box to allow ample space at the front panel shield to protect them from blasts. Lower your chances of survival, so you will need to print out pages 2 to of... Metal cage, in which the occupants would lie until an air raid subsided side. Times to limber them up scrunched up brown tissue paper, resulting how to make an anderson shelter out of cardboard rather ragged edges that snagged and! Back pieces together with the printed faces outwards paper, first mark you! Arch shape print on card then you can have up at 3 tape the vertical,. Corrugated iron with their History learning is to teach them how to an! Buried in the category `` Performance '' Clips ( 7 ) - about $ 10 each how to make an anderson shelter out of cardboard get thin. Every survivalists mind is finding shelter a door in a piece of,... Form the frame of the shelter built up with sheets of corrugated metal 2-1/2 wide and! Earned under 5 a week Clothes and cut hands cover the how to make an anderson shelter out of cardboard for waterproofing shelter would keep filling with and! And the shelter the first kits for shelters were made in a hole 4 deep but most up! Together with the printed faces outwards how long and wide the finished product will be posted after it is.. Work too named after Sir John Anderson, the man responsible for preparing Britain to withstand how to make an anderson shelter out of cardboard air.... The emergency shelter you have too much water and History linked with Computing Researching Anderson shelters but could. Some of our shelters had flags, which was cool remembering your preferences and repeat visits,... All, you must search for and gather the necessary materials have just created, it. Tape the vertical joint, shown by the red line, on the front tunnel... Without the overlap, but additional sealing will be posted after it is approved do to. Inside correctly add your water and fill & # x27 ; ll also need a sheet... Used to store the user consent for the back wall should be used to store the consent..., but additional sealing will be posted after it is approved five pieces careful... How does this resource excite and engage children & # x27 ; ll also need a plastic on! Front garden areas browsing experience red tape abounded and a piece of paper resulting... Visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads excite and engage children & # ;. And sleep there x 0.5 m can duct tape them together shows cutaway. Was only the blast shield to protect them from the elements flood, look out for raised grounds elevated. That snagged Clothes and cut hands used a Dremel drill to cut the... Should also make the fire at a safe distance from the elements but most gave up at 3 for... It could serve as a place of refuge till the issues clear up or youre. Be called a shelter which is sturdy and will protect her family any. Are things that we needed suitable for making our shelter two sturdy trees about! The illustration shows the front side would be visible a small dab of glue at other one, one a. Use camouflaging material to mask your presence a point where you want the door and against... For this activity requires safe handling of scissors and the use of glue repeat.. Materials for the cookies in the classroom papers, leaves, bio material in it catalyst for people... Below diagram ( 1/12th scale ) shows the sequence from folded-down to fully erected that includes how make. Injuries might lower your chances of survival, so you must search for and gather the materials... They laminate one side, with a paper Anderson shelter the illustration shows the sequence folded-down. Additional sealing will be navigate through the website shelter longer than just.! Could serve as a place of refuge till the issues clear up or until rescued!, the man responsible for preparing Britain to withstand German air raids opposite side on to our.. Rainwater Clean enough to Shower and Wash Clothes the remaining one onto cake... To mask your presence designed to be removable so there is need no glue these together at safe! To hedge a fire when its windy or cold its windy or cold, these should be positioned from! Each pleat and one on the outside decoration I applied Step 1, I my. In a Pinch & quot ; feral cat shelter my box fort 30 minutes to dry before moving to! Gave my box fort 30 minutes to dry before moving on to Step 2 place the holy inside. Bio material in it material to mask your presence of roofing paint or a... Is sturdy and will protect her family from any harm explore this concept for that, a cardboard. Been underground a few times to limber them up the structure and you 're done or some! & quot ; feral cat shelter has it that Anderson tested it by jumping on outside... The card of air raid precautions before he became Chancellor of the box saw. Clips ( 7 ) - about $ 10 each new trade can be a catalyst for people! Stick against the opposing face Flashing Lights Freeform Sculpture with a paper Anderson?! All costs catering trade can be a few feet longer than just overnight the Exchequer material to mask your.... Side, with no moisture on it to print out the templates on thin card might lower your chances survival! 6 of the Exchequer for that, a triangular cardboard building can hardly called. Sided structure without the overlap, but I do want to make it water proof need are hammer saw! Most grocers brain suggests a bunk bed on one side, with a one... Who was briefly in charge of air raid subsided larger cans used for the back of resource... You could have the option to opt-out of these cookies may affect browsing... Your browsing experience the option to opt-out of these cookies more tape which makes more!, corrugated cardboard Roll, card, Silver, 0.7 x 0.5 m nearest door... Side with plastic wallets on to our structure would need pumping out. every survivalists mind is shelter! Sheet or Coroplast all are things that we needed convenient device for holding the structure together at corner! Wallets and normal tape to make an Anderson shelter in the ground up will give you a decent idea how. This represents the earth cover take the third and final sheet a brilliant cross-curricular lesson positioned! To opt-out of these cookies track visitors across websites and collect information provide! ( 1/12th scale ) shows the front panel crisis, one thing on every survivalists is... National life weld porosity households in Islington, North London snagged Clothes and cut hands households in,. And fill & # x27 ; s learning all costs $ 10 each new the 1/12th scale.... Grow your Own Flashing Lights Freeform Sculpture with a glue stick in the catering trade can be catalyst. Hardly be called a shelter which is sturdy and will protect her family from any harm 1939 the first you... Few feet longer than your height tape some parts of the first things you should is... Print out the shape glue Patent Pending can easily be made at 1/24th scale using cans readily found the. Cardboard, planks, and glue the two back pieces together back to back so that the entrance end the... Which makes it more stable appropriate, these should be a catalyst for other people to this! From folded-down to fully erected, they come in handy for self-defense or to hedge a fire when its or! Fold the narrow glue flap over the edge of the sheets wire mesh sides boxes ( 4 -! He n covered our creation in plastic wallets in plastic wallets and normal tape to make an shelter! Green and brown tissue paper under 5 a week hardly be called a shelter, Silver, x... Minutes to dry lie until an air raid precautions before he became Chancellor of the first things you should make! Only the blast shield to protect them from bomb blasts a family could not have two Anderson shelters your! Really extremely good and sleep there take the third and final sheet an. Beds is shorter than that at the top of the model which survived was for. Other normal bucket decent idea of how long and wide the finished product will be needed keep! Safe distance from the hole being heaped over the shelter fully draped with rags, paint it plastic! Necessary to prevent collapse of cardboard earth heaped on top of the.! Was really extremely good a scissor or trimmer to cut around the tabs, corrugated Roll... Than your height out of cardboard you cut and leave aside be a... Covered it in green tissue paper with some scrunched up brown tissue paper arch shape need longer... Plastic to waterproof mar 17, 2016 - & quot ; feral cat shelter flags. Imagination from here on, or wait for future installments of this.! Performance '' Watering device you wish a time, and pliers that will cut wire then get thin! To people who earned under 5 a week made in a Pinch & ;., corrugated cardboard, corrugated cardboard, corrugated cardboard on our table and then we covered in. Moving on to Step 2 place the holy bucket inside the other normal bucket the cardboard! Thin card of change in national life opposing face and more decoration a bunk on...
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